human anatomy organs for Dummies

human anatomy organs for Dummies

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cholinergic program – neurotransmitter process of acetylcholine, which incorporates its receptors and the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

acinus – cluster of glandular epithelial cells within the pancreas that secretes pancreatic secretion within the pancreas.

dense body – sarcoplasmic construction that attaches to the sarcolemma and shortens the muscle mass as slender filaments slide previous thick filaments.

basal plate – developmental area on the spinal cord that offers rise for the lateral and anterior horns of grey issue.

Interactive Hyperlink Check out this animation to learn more about metabolic procedures. Which organs in the body likely carry out anabolic procedures? How about catabolic processes?

blood hydrostatic pressure – power blood exerts versus the walls of a blood vessel or heart chamber.

central chemoreceptor – on the list of specialised receptors that can be found while in the Mind that feeling alterations in hydrogen ion, oxygen, or carbon dioxide concentrations during the Mind.

amygdala – nucleus deep in the temporal lobe in the cerebrum that is certainly linked to memory and emotional conduct.

canaliculi – (singular = canaliculus) channels within the bone matrix that home amongst an osteocyte’s quite a few cytoplasmic extensions that it employs to speak and receive nutrients.

While in the upper body and abdomen, a variety of internal membranes preserve key organs like the lungs, heart, and kidneys individual from Many others.

acromioclavicular joint – articulation involving the acromion of your scapula and also the acromial stop on the get more info clavicle.

cross-matching – blood exam for willpower of compatibility between donor RBC and client’s plasma.

axon – one strategy of the neuron that carries an electrical signal (action possible) far from the cell body towards a focus on mobile.

allantois – finger-like outpocketing of yolk sac types the primitive excretory duct on the embryo; precursor for the urinary get more info bladder.